The Case Against Generic Tools: Why That Project Management App Never Quite Fits
You've tried the popular apps. They almost work. Almost.
Every creative professional has a graveyard of abandoned subscriptions. Project management tools that were nearly right. Invoicing apps that didn't quite match your process. CRMs that created more work than they saved.
The pattern is always the same: you sign up, you get excited, you start adapting your workflow to fit the tool — and eventually, the friction outweighs the benefit.
This isn't your fault. It's a fundamental mismatch between how generic tools are built and how specific work actually happens.
The Template Trap
Generic tools are built around templates. The project management app has templates for "Marketing Campaign," "Product Launch," "Event Planning." The CRM has templates for "Sales Pipeline," "Customer Support," "Lead Nurturing."
These templates are based on aggregated data from thousands of users. They represent the average workflow.
The problem: there's no such thing as an average creative studio.
Your workflow is shaped by:
- The types of projects you take on
- How you communicate with clients
- Your team size and structure
- Your invoicing and payment terms
- Your design process
- Your approval workflows
- Your file organization system
- A dozen other things specific to how you work
No template accounts for all of that. So you compromise.
The Workaround Tax
Let's look at a real example: using Trello for design-build project management.
Trello is excellent software. It's well-designed, reliable, and flexible. But it's not built for design-build. It's built for generic project management.
What You Want to Track
For a design-build project, you need to track:
- Client details and contact information
- Project phases (Enquiry → Quote → Design → Build → Completion)
- Tasks within each phase
- Budget and actual costs
- Invoicing status
- Payment status
- Files and documents
- Communications history
- Team assignments
- Timeline and milestones
What Trello Gives You
Trello gives you:
- Boards
- Lists
- Cards
- Labels
- Due dates
- Attachments
- Comments
It's up to you to map your needs onto these primitives.
The Workarounds Begin
Workaround 1: Client Information
Trello doesn't have a concept of "clients." So you create a custom field in each card for client name. Or you create a separate board for client information. Or you put client details in the card description.
None of these are ideal. Client information is now scattered across multiple places, or duplicated across multiple cards, or buried in descriptions that aren't searchable.
Workaround 2: Project Phases
Trello has lists. You could make each list a phase: Enquiry, Quote, Design, Build, Completion.
But what about projects in multiple phases simultaneously? Design is happening while build is being quoted. Now you need multiple cards for the same project, or you need to decide which phase is "primary."
Workaround 3: Budget Tracking
Trello doesn't track money. So you add custom fields for budget and actual cost. But custom fields are just text — they don't calculate totals, they don't track payment status, they don't link to invoices.
So you maintain a separate spreadsheet for finances. Now your financial data is disconnected from your project data.
Workaround 4: Invoicing
Trello definitely doesn't do invoicing. So you use Xero or QuickBooks or FreshBooks.
But now when you need to invoice a client, you're manually copying information from Trello to your invoicing software. Client name, project details, amounts, dates — all manual entry.
Workaround 5: File Management
Trello lets you attach files to cards. But there's no folder structure, no version control, no way to organize files across projects.
So you use Google Drive or Dropbox. Now your files are separate from your projects. When you need a file, you're searching in two places.
The Compound Effect
Each workaround is small. Each seems manageable. But they compound.
Every workaround:
- Takes time to set up
- Takes time to maintain
- Creates a potential point of failure
- Adds cognitive load ("Which system has this information?")
- Increases onboarding time for new team members
After six months, you have:
- A Trello board with custom fields and labels
- A spreadsheet for finances
- A separate invoicing system
- A separate file storage system
- A separate communication system (email)
- A mental map of where everything lives
You've created your own integration layer. You are the glue between systems.
The Hidden Costs
This fragmentation costs you in three ways:
1. Time
Every time information needs to move from one system to another, you're manually moving it.
- Creating an invoice? Copy data from Trello to Xero.
- Client calls with a question? Check Trello, check email, check Drive.
- Need to see project profitability? Pull data from Trello and your spreadsheet.
- Onboarding a new team member? Explain the Trello structure, the spreadsheet system, the file organization, the invoicing process.
For a small practice, this might be 5-10 hours per week. For a larger practice, significantly more.
2. Errors
When information lives in multiple places, it gets out of sync.
- You update the budget in Trello but forget to update the spreadsheet.
- You move a card to "Completed" but forget to create the invoice.
- You save a file to Drive but forget to link it in Trello.
- A client's contact details change and you update email but not Trello.
Each of these creates problems:
- Invoicing based on old budget numbers
- Missed revenue because you forgot to invoice
- Lost time searching for files
- Emails bouncing because contact details are outdated
3. Mental Load
The worst cost is the constant low-level anxiety.
"Did I update both systems?" "Where did I save that file?" "Have I invoiced for that completed project?" "Is the budget in Trello current?"
You're carrying a mental map of where information lives and what might be out of sync. This is exhausting.
Why Generic Tools Are Built This Way
It's not that generic tools are badly designed. They're solving a different problem.
Generic tools optimize for:
- Maximum flexibility (work for many different use cases)
- Maximum market size (appeal to as many users as possible)
- Minimum assumptions (don't assume anything about your workflow)
This makes sense from a business perspective. A tool that works for everyone can sell to everyone.
But maximum flexibility means minimum specificity. The tool can't make assumptions about your workflow because it doesn't know your workflow.
So it gives you primitives (boards, lists, cards, fields) and lets you build your own structure.
This works for some people. If you have a dedicated operations person who enjoys building systems, they might create something that works.
But most creative professionals don't want to build systems. They want to use systems that already work.
The Alternative: Purpose-Built Tools
What if your tools actually matched how you work?
Not "customizable" in the sense of moving widgets around. Actually designed for your type of work from the start.
What This Looks Like
A purpose-built tool for design-build professionals would:
Understand your workflow
- Enquiry → Quote → Design → Build → Completion
- That's the flow. The tool follows it.
Understand your data model
- Clients have projects
- Projects have phases
- Phases have tasks
- Projects have budgets
- Budgets become invoices
- Invoices have payment status
Connect everything
- When you create a quote, it's linked to the client
- When the quote is accepted, it becomes a project
- When work is completed, it's ready to invoice
- When you invoice, the client and project details are already there
No workarounds needed
- Client information lives in one place
- Project status is always current
- Files are organized by project automatically
- Invoicing pulls from project data
- Everything is connected
The Difference in Practice
Let's compare the same scenario:
With Generic Tools (Trello + Xero + Drive):
- Client emails about a new project
- Create Trello card
- Add client name to custom field
- Create folder in Drive
- Link folder in Trello card description
- Create quote in separate document
- Email quote to client
- Set reminder to follow up
- Client accepts
- Update Trello card to "Design" list
- Create tasks for design phase
- Complete design work
- Move card to "Build" list
- Complete build work
- Move card to "Completed"
- Open Xero
- Manually enter client details
- Manually enter project details
- Manually calculate amount
- Create invoice
- Send invoice
- Update Trello with "Invoiced"
- Set reminder to chase payment
With Purpose-Built Tool (DesBu):
- Client emails about a new project
- Add client to DesBu
- Create project (automatically linked to client)
- Create quote (pulls client details automatically)
- Send quote (directly from DesBu)
- Client accepts
- Convert quote to project (one click)
- Add tasks for design and build
- Complete work
- Create invoice (pulls all project data automatically)
- Send invoice
- DesBu automatically tracks payment and sends reminders
Same outcome. Half the steps. Zero manual data entry. No risk of information getting out of sync.
When Generic Is Fine (And When It Isn't)
Not everything needs custom software.
Generic is fine for:
- Email — Gmail or Outlook works for everyone
- Calendar — Google Calendar is fine
- Basic file storage — Dropbox, Google Drive, whatever
- Communication — Slack, Teams, WhatsApp
- Note-taking — Notion, Evernote, Apple Notes
These are commodity functions. Everyone does them the same way. There's no workflow-specific logic.
Generic doesn't work for:
- Project management — Your project workflow is specific to your industry
- Client management — Your client relationships have specific patterns
- Invoicing — Your billing process is tied to your project workflow
- Workflow automation — Your processes are unique to how you work
For these, the workflow matters. And workflow is where generic tools break down.
The Decision Framework
How do you know if a generic tool will work for you?
Ask these questions:
1. How many workarounds have you created?
If you've created more than three workarounds (custom fields, separate spreadsheets, manual processes), the tool doesn't fit.
2. How much time do you spend moving data between systems?
If you're regularly copying information from one tool to another, you need better integration. Either find tools that connect, or find a tool that does both.
3. How often does information get out of sync?
If you're regularly discovering that one system has outdated information, you have too many systems.
4. How long does it take to onboard someone new?
If it takes more than a day to explain your system to a new team member, it's too complex.
5. Do you spend more time managing the tool than using it?
If you're constantly tweaking your setup, creating new fields, reorganizing boards, the tool is working against you.
What We Build at RAAIX
This is why we build purpose-built tools.
DesBu isn't "project management software that can be used for design-build." It's project management software built specifically for design-build professionals.
The structure assumes:
- You're managing clients and projects
- Projects follow a design-build workflow
- You need to track budgets and create invoices
- Everything should be connected
It doesn't try to be everything to everyone. It tries to be exactly right for one specific workflow.
That's the trade-off: less flexibility, better fit.
If you're a design-build professional, it works brilliantly. If you're running a marketing agency, it won't fit at all.
And that's fine. We're not trying to build software for everyone. We're trying to build software that actually works for specific people doing specific work.
The Broader Principle
This applies beyond software.
Any tool designed for "everyone" will be perfect for no one. Maximum flexibility means minimum specificity.
Sometimes you need generic tools. Sometimes you need purpose-built tools.
The key is knowing which is which.
For commodity functions (email, calendar, storage), use generic tools. They're good enough, and the switching cost isn't worth it.
For workflow-critical functions (project management, client management, invoicing), use purpose-built tools. The better fit is worth the specificity.
Don't try to force a generic tool to do workflow-specific work. You'll spend more time on workarounds than you save on flexibility.
DesBu is built specifically for design-build professionals. If you're tired of workarounds, see if it fits your workflow →

